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Crimes, Criminals and Crime Statistics: Key Terms
Key Terms


The following terms are essential in order to complete the exercises in this unit. Click on the term to see its definition.

A


adjudication inquiry
aggravated assault
amendment


arson
assault
B


Bill of Rights
biological theory of crime


burglary
C


case law
Cesare Beccaria
choice theory of crime
civil law
civil proceeding
classical school of criminal law and criminology
common law
conflict theory of crime
constitutional law



constitutional safeguards
correctional facilities

crime
crime clock
criminal homicide
criminal justice
criminal law
criminal procedure
criminology
custody
D


date rape
detention hearing
deterrence
developmental theory of crime



deviance
disposition hearing
due process
E


Eighth Amendment



F


felony
Fifth Amendment
forcible rape



Fourteenth Amendment
Fourth Amendment
G


general deterrence



h


hate crimes



I


incapacitation



intake hearing
J


juvenile court



juvenile delinquents
L


larceny



legal construct
M


manslaughter
mens rea



misdemeanor
murder
N


National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)
natural law



non-criminal homicide
O


occasional property crime
organized crime



organized robbery and gang theft
P


parens patriae
Part I offenses
Part II offenses
petition
police discretion



probable cause
professional theft
property offenses
psychological theory of crime
public order crime
R


ratify
rehabilitation



retribution
robbery
S


self-incrimination
separation of powers
Sixth Amendment
social construct
social process theory of crime
social structure theory of crime



specific deterrence
status offenders
statute
statutory law
statutory rape
U


Uniform Crime Report (UCR)



V


vengeance
violation



violent crime
violent personal crime
W


waiver of jurisdiction



white collar and corporate crime
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