Frequently Asked Questions About the CUNY Proficiency Exam (CPE)

 

What is the CUNY Proficiency Exam?

The CUNY Proficiency Examination (CPE) requires students to demonstrate their competence  in aspects of academic literacy necessary for successful work in the upper divisions of the CUNY colleges. The CPE has been designed to resemble typical college assignments where writing is produced in response to reading material, data, or observations. It is read and scored by members of the CUNY faculty from a range of disciplines and departments.

What skills are tested?

The skills tested by the CPE include the following:

  • reading and interpreting general as well as academic texts;
  • finding similarities and differences between ideas and arguments;
  • presenting your opinion about what you've read and connecting it to other information or concepts;
  • supporting your position with quotes from your readings;
  • presenting  your ideas clearly and effectively in writing;
  • and interpreting and evaluating material presented in charts and graphs.
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Who must take the CUNY Proficiency Examination?

  • Students entering CUNY as first-time freshmen in Fall 1999 and thereafter will be subject to the exam as a requirement for moving to the upper division, usually  at 60 credits.
  • Community College students will be required to pass the exam in order to to receive an associate's degree.
  • Beginning in Fall 2000, students transferring to the upper division of a CUNY senior college must take the exam.
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How long is the exam?  

The total time for the CPE is three hours.

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What tasks does the exam consist of?

Task I - Analytical Reading and Writing (2 hours)
You will be given two reading selections, a six to eight page selection to be studied in advance and a one to one and one half page selection at the time of testing. You must write a focused essay, drawing a relationship between specified elements of the two reading selections and extending it, as directed, to your own experience, understanding, or ideas.

Task II - Analyzing and Integrating Information from Graphs and Text (1 hour)
You will be given a set of materials (two charts or graphs and a brief reading passage) on the same or similar topics. These materials are not released prior to the testing session. You will be asked to state the main claim of the reading selection and discuss the extent to which the data in the charts support or challenge that claim.

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How is the CPE scored?

The two tasks are read separately by different readers. Each student response is read by two trained faculty readers. Should the two readers disagree, the response is read by a third reader.

Task I
Four criteria are used to rate an essay on a scale of six. The criteria require you to:

  • Develop an essay that is a focused response to the writing assignment, making appropriate connections among all parts of the assignment.
  • Demonstrate understanding of the readings through summary and explanation of relevant material.
  • Incorporate, as support for your own thoughts, appropriate references to the readings, identifying the sources formally or informally.
  • Communicate clearly and effectively, using appropriate conventions of language (e.g., word choice, grammar, punctuation, spelling).
 Task II
Your answers will be assessed for accuracy, completeness, and clarity. You must communicate the information clearly and precisely.
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What do I need to bring to the Examination?  

You must bring your copy of the reading selection, but no other papers. You may bring one dictionary for use during the examination; however, no electronic spellers or other devices  may be used. In addition, you must bring a pen, a number 2 pencil, and picture identification.

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How many times can I take the exam?

You can take the CPE three times.

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What happens if I fail the CPE?

If you fail the CPE, you will be required to enroll in an intervention course or sequence of workshops to acquire the skills you need to pass the exam next time you take it.

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How can I prepare for the CUNY Proficiency Examination?

Before you pick up the exam materials:

  • You will have more time for thinking and writing on the exam if you become familiar with the  format, directions, and scoring criteria beforehand. Spend some time studying the materials on this website.
  • Find somebody who has already taken the exam. (Several thousand students have already taken the pilot exam in various CUNY colleges.
  • Read the sample assignments and answers for both Part I and II of the CPE. Pay special attention to the wording of the question. Notice that you will be required to summarize, paraphrase, compare, illustrate and discuss ideas. You can practice the skills these assignment key words require here.
  • Exercises on Summarizing, Paraphrasing and Comparing are also available on the internal network in the ESL Resource Center. You don't need to make an appointment just come and request these exercises at the front desk.
After  you pick up the exam materials:

Along with the registration materials for the CPE, students will receive a reading selection to study. Most of these selections are taken from materials commonly assigned to students during the first half of their college experience or from books or articles intended for a general  audience.

  • Study the Reading Selection. You should read the selection you are given several times, applying a critical reading approach: read with a questioning mind frame, keep a pencil in your hand, and use it to annotate the text as you read.
  • Think about what points you could make about the reading selection you are given.
  • Write a practice essay.
  • You can find useful exercises on how to improve your essay on our website.
We strongly recommend that you come to the ESL Resource Center and make an appointment  (or a sequence of appointments) to help you prepare for the exam.